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geographical skills

Using hypotheses in field work investigations

Geographers are interested in investigating geographical questions by conducting fieldwork on real places and processes. When studying GCSE geography you will conduct your own fieldwork following a sequence of enquiry. You may use hypotheses to help you think about your enquiry question. This article takes a closer look at what hypotheses are and how we can best use them.

Ventnor beach, Isle of Wight
© gb27photo/stock.adobe.com

A hypothesis is a statement a geographer uses at the start of a fieldwork investigation that can be tested. It states what the geographer believes might happen in their enquiry and what their data should be able to prove or disprove. Hypotheses can then be returned to at the end of their investigation to help analyse data and reach conclusions.

A hypothesis is a lot more than a simple prediction. A good hypothesis helps us to select the data we need to collect in order to answer our enquiry title or research question. It makes geographical research manageable and focused.

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Previous

Case study: The highs and lows of tourism on Mt Everest

Next

Case study: The Amazon gold threat in Peru