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The Method and the madness: 1947 and the new American drama

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The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

IF YOU LIKED THIS…

The Lottery

by Shirley Jackson (1948)

If you enjoyed Cathy O’Neill’s exploration of the work of Katherine Mansfield, or the feature on Betty Friedan’s The Feminine Mystique, Nicola Onyett suggests you might enjoy The Lottery, a brilliant example of the short-story genre by mid-twentieth-century writer Shirley Jackson (1916–65)

Elisabeth Moss as Jackson in the 2020 biopic Shirley
© Everett Collection Inc/Alamy Stock Photo

The startling central premise of The Lottery came to Shirley Jackson while she was out running errands one morning. Back at home, so the text’s origin story goes, she popped her toddler into the playpen, put away the shopping, typed out the story and sent it off to her agent (Franklin 2016, p. 3). Soon after, this classic American horror story appeared in the prestigious literary magazine The New Yorker, in June 1948, and made the young writer famous overnight.

On the surface a deceptively simple tale about a group of townsfolk gathering for a traditional ceremony, The Lottery’s stunning conclusion created a firestorm. The New Yorker was deluged with angry letters of complaint from shocked and puzzled readers, with some wondering if the printers had mistakenly left out the final paragraph. Ultimately, however, as Jackson’s biographer Ruth Franklin comments, most did:

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Previous

The Method and the madness: 1947 and the new American drama

Next

The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

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